Date-stamped : 02 Dec95 - 06:24 The Electronic Telegraph Friday 1 December 1995 Atherton decides to dice with history By Mark Nicholas in Johannesburg MICHAEL Atherton took two gambles yesterday morning. First he left out Richard Illingworth, his only real spin bowler, and pre- ferred Devon Malcolm, his only real fast bowler. The proof of that pudding had seemed to come at around 2 o`clock when, with South Africa settled at 123 for two, Malcolm began the 39th over of the innings with a single slip to represent his attacking field. He had not bowled poorly, bowled pretty well in fact, but there was nothing in the pitch save for some typical bounce in the new ball. It was not until close to half past five that he had anoth- er opportunity with a new ball. Thankfully he found his range all right and reminded South Africa of the ghost of the Oval past. It must have been a close thing not to pick Illingworth, who is the most improved bowler of the tour and who lures batsmen as gifted even as Brian Lara into errors when they appear set. Dur- ing the middle of the afternoon Atherton was regretting his choice. But it was an equally close thing to leave out Malcolm, Mandela`s "destroyer", on the fastest pitch in the land. Perhaps this was a day to do without Fraser. The second gamble must have been a close thing too, at least we presume so. The South Africans have not batted much of late and maybe Atherton saw a chance to capitalise on the psychological good that he and his batsmen had forged in Pretoria. He will have been forcefully advised by his manager, who is ex- pert on the behaviour of pitches and had the backing of his team who felt "there would be plenty in it, first thing". For once Illingworth might have got a surface wrong. The idea that there was some moisture to complement the good covering of straw-coloured grass was a red herring. The pitch has been get- ting harder by the day and Jimmy Cook, who has played his career on the thing, said firmly that it was for batting. Cook added that the small, supposedly inconsequential cracks would become wider and the bounce therefore would become unreliable. Gulp. The Test matches played here since South Africa`s return to the international arena have been won by the teams who batted first. The England captain chose to defy recent history with his gambles and on such gambles, and on the unpredictability of Devon Malcolm and the continued excellence of Dominic Cork, are the battles of cricket lost and won. Source :: Electronic Telegraph (http://www.telegraph.co.uk/et/) Contributed by Shash (shs2@cse.ogi.edu)